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本帖最后由 fortune860101 于 2011-10-13 06:51 编辑
第一届世界稠油大会Technical Paper 5 Non-thermal Recovery Optimization
共计6篇论文
Insights Into Non-Thermal Recovery of Heavy
Oil
A. MAI1,2, J. BRYAN1,2, N. GOODARZI3, A. KANTZAS1,2
1. University of Calgary, Schulich School of Engineering
Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering
2. TIPM Laboratory
3. Formerly with University of Calgary and TIPM Laboratory, now with Nexen Inc.
This paper has been selected for presentation and publication in the Proceedings at the 1st World Heavy Oil Conference.
All papers selected will become the property of WHOC. The right to publish is retained by the WHOC’s Publications Committee.
The authors agree to assign the right to publish the above-titled paper to WHOC, who have conveyed non-exclusive right to the
Petroleum Society to publish, if it is selected.
Abstract
Many heavy oil reservoirs in the world contain oil that has
limited mobility under reservoir conditions. In these reservoirs,
a small fraction of the oil in place can be recovered using the
internal reservoir energy through heavy oil solution gas drive
(primary production). An integral part of this process is the socalled
“foamy oil mechanism”, where oil is produced as a gasin-
oil dispersion. At the end of primary production, the bulk of
the oil is still in place, while the natural energy of the reservoir
has been depleted. In this work, we present experimental
results of foamy oil depletion at two different length scales, and
varying depletion rates. At the conclusion of primary recovery,
the potential for further non-thermal exploitation of these
reservoirs is explored. Results for waterflooding and chemical
flooding are presented, demonstrating the viability of these
techniques for heavy oil EOR. There are several displacement
mechanisms identified through the secondary and tertiary
processes that contribute to significant (although slow)
incremental recovery of heavy oil. |
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