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Static model giant Groningen field publicly available – expronews.com
After more than half a century of production and with some 350 wells, the Groningen gas field must be one of the best-studied gas fields in theworld. Initially, it was considered to be relatively simple and behaving like one big tank. Now that it is entering a phase of declining production ithas become clear that many subtleties are not fully understood yet. Prediction and management of subsidence and induced earth tremors requirea detailed understanding of the field geology. In addition, an optimum gas recovery is only possible if details of, for example, reservoir qualitydistribution and faulting, that did not appear relevant before, are well understood.The large Groningen field comprises a structurally high block during much of its history, probably already from Devonian times onwards. The desertsandstones of the Rotliegend reservoir exhibit a strong south-to-north proximal–distal relationship. Whilst diagenesis has in many fields led todeterioration of reservoir properties, this effect is small in the Groningen field. The field is dipping to the north, and bounded by a series of normalfaults in the west, south and east. Almost all faults are normal extensional faults, but locally inverse reactivation has led to small pop-up structures.Reactivation of older faults must have resulted in oblique movements along most faults.The challenges for future development of the Groningen field are immense. Managing the risks associated with induced seismicity and recovery ofthe remaining gas will continue to require an increasingly detailed knowledge and understanding of its geology.
这是继Equinor公开Volve field数据(Volve field data village download - data 2008-2016 - equinor.com)之后的又一大专业公开,而且是更为全面的一次文档和模型的全面进入公众视野。
Nederlandse Aardolie Maatschappij (NAM)
Petrel geological model of the Groningen gas field, the Netherlands
Publication Date: November 19, 2020 Accessibility: Open - freely retrievable
Geological model and data of the Groningen gas field, the Netherlands, developed by the Nederlandse Aardolie Maatschappij (NAM) and distributed by the Dutch research infrastructure of solid earth sciences, EPOS-NL. The static model helps geoscientists to develop stratigraphic and structural understanding of the Groningen gas reservoir, allowing to move seamlessly from 2D maps to 3D models and so to provide accuracy throughout the exploration, development, and (post-)production stages. Before usage, please note the following points:
• This model can only be used in combination with Petrel software • The model has taken years of expert development. Please use only if you are a skilled Petrel user. • It was developed in Petrel_2018. • Please reference model use as: NAM (2020). Petrel geological model of the Groningen gas field, the Netherlands. Open access through EPOS-NL. Yoda data publication platform Utrecht University. https://doi.org/10.24416/UU01-1QH0MW • EPOS-NL takes genuine interest in which parties use the model. If you intend on using the model, please let us know by emailing to: info@epos-nl.nl • If you encounter problems in accessing the model, please contact EPOS-NL: info@epos-nl.nl • For technical questions relating to model use, please contact Dr. Fred Beekman at Utrecht University: fred.beekman@uu.nl
诸位感兴趣的同学可以尝试下载相关介绍文档并获取整个Petrel模型工区。 |
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